hexane, heptane, pentane, octane masu kaya da masana'antun a kasar Sin
Kewayon distillation na samfuran man fetur yana da alaƙa da abun ciki na abubuwan da suka dace. Idan kewayon distillation ya dace da buƙatun ka'idodin fasaha na samfur, yana nuna cewa abun ciki na abubuwan da suka dace ya dace da buƙatun don amfani, kuma kewayon distillation yana ɗaya daga cikin alamun inganci.
Wurin tafasa na farko: Lokacin da digon farko na condensate ke digowa daga ƙarshen bututun na'urar, ana lura da karatun ma'aunin zafi da sanyio nan take.
Busasshiyar wuri: Digon ruwa na ƙarshe wanda ke fitowa daga na'urar a lokaci guda yayin da ruwan da ke cikin filashin ɗin ya ƙafe nan take. A wannan lokacin, ana lura da karatun ma'aunin zafin jiki nan take. Koyaya, baya haɗa da kowane ɗigo ko fim ɗin ruwa akan bangon filashin distillation ko na'urar auna zafin jiki.
Dole ne a ce busassun busassun ba shine wurin tafasa na ƙarshe ba, kuma wurin tafasa na ƙarshe shine mafi girman zafin jiki, wanda ke faruwa bayan duk ruwan da ke ƙasan filashin distillation ya ƙafe.
Har ila yau, dole ne a jaddada cewa duk kayan da ake amfani da su na mai suna dogara ne akan busassun busassun.
Rago: Idan ya bushe, ɓangaren da ba a distilled ana kiran shi saura.
Kewayon distillation: Matsakaicin zafin jiki daga wurin tafasa na farko zuwa busassun busassun ko wurin tafasa na ƙarshe, wanda ake kira kewayon distillation.
Wurin tafasa ba shine farkon tafasa ba, kuma wurin tafasa shine zafin jiki a lokacin tafasa.
Har ila yau, kewayon tafasa ba shine kewayon distillation ba, kuma iyakar tafasa shine iyakar zafin jiki na tafasa. Sai kawai bayan tafasa, tururi yana samuwa don ƙaddamar da kayan da aka raba, don haka kewayon distillation ya fi tsayin tafasa, kuma babban iyaka na kewayon tafasa da ƙananan iyakar distillation sun zo daidai. Za'a iya maye gurbin ma'anar kayan tsabta mai tsabta kawai.
Ma'anar lalata: Karatun ma'aunin zafi da sanyio mai dacewa da alamun farko na ruɓewar zafi a cikin ruwa a cikin filashin distillation.
Kashi na farfadowa: Kashi na ƙarar da aka gani a cikin silinda mai karɓa yayin kallon karatun ma'aunin zafi da sanyio.
Rago Kashi Kashi: Adadin kashi na ragowar man da ya rage a cikin filas bayan filashin distillation ya yi sanyi.
Matsakaicin adadin dawowa: Saboda farkon ƙarewar distillation a wurin bazuwar, ana yin rikodin adadin dawo da daidaitaccen adadin ruwa a cikin adadin da aka karɓa.
Jimlar kashi na dawowa: Jimlar matsakaicin matsakaicin kashi da ragowar kashi.
Kashi ɗari: Jimlar dawo da kashi da asarar kashi.
Rashin hasara na ɓangaren haske: Yana nufin asarar rashin daidaituwa na samfurin da aka canjawa wuri daga silinda mai karɓa zuwa gilashin distillation, asarar fitar da samfurin a lokacin distillation, da kuma asarar tururi maras nauyi a cikin gilashin distillation a ƙarshen distillation.